Question Summary: Would my Fardh Hajj be absolved if I merely perform Umrāh? Can my Umrāh become a substitute for my Fardh Hajj? Question Detail:
I wanted to ask that if I do Umrāh instead of Hajj, would my Hajj still be Fardh upon me or would it be absolved? Will my Umrāh become a substitute for my Hajj?
Answer :
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh. If Hajj is mandatory on any individual, then the mere performance of Umrāh will not absolve him of the obligation.[1] . And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best Abdul Hannan Nizami,
USA Checked and Approved by, Mufti Husain Kadodia. www.daruliftaa.net
[1] تبيين الحقائق شرح كنز الدقائق وحاشية الشلبي (2/ 2)
قَالَ - رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ - (فُرِضَ مَرَّةً عَلَى الْفَوْرِ بِشَرْطِ حُرِّيَّةٍ وَبُلُوغٍ وَعَقْلٍ وَصِحَّةٍ وَقُدْرَةٍ زَادٍ وَرَاحِلَةٍ فَضُلَتْ عَنْ
مَسْكَنِهِ وَعَمَّا لَا بُدَّ مِنْهُ وَنَفَقَةِ ذَهَابِهِ وَإِيَابِهِ وَعِيَالِهِ)
العناية شرح الهداية (2/ 409(
ثُمَّ إنَّهُ فُرِضَ عَلَى كُلِّ حُرٍّ بَالِغٍ عَاقِلٍ صَحِيحٍ إذَا قَدَرَ عَلَى الزَّادِ وَالرَّاحِلَةِ فَاضِلًا عَنْ الْمَسْكَنِ وَمَا لَا بُدَّ مِنْهُ، وَعَنْ نَفَقَةِ عِيَالِهِ إلَى حِينِ عَوْدِهِ وَكَانَ الطَّرِيقُ آمِنًا،
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