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Question Summary:
. Is it permissible to perform a Sajdah out of humliation after namaz and dua are completed?

Question Detail:

InshAllah, I pray all is well. It is my habit to give a Sajdah in humiliation after I have completed my Namaz (i.e. Salat ) and  Dua. During the Sajdah I read the Kalima. Is it permissible to perform a Sajdah out of humliation after namaz and dua are completed? Thank you so much for your assistance.

Answer :

In the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful

Assalaamu `alaykum waRahmatullahi Wabarakatuh
 
The Fuqaha [Jurists] have not mentioned anything about sajdah of humiliation, However it is Makrooh [Disliked] to make any type of sajdah after salaah because people consider this to be a sunnat or a waajib. In principle, every permissible act which leads to people considering it as a sunnat or waajib will become makrooh.
(لكنها تكره بعد الصلاة) الضمير للسجدة مطلقا.قال في شرح المنية آخر الكتاب عن شرح القدوري للزاهدي: أما بغير سبب فليس بقربة ولا مكروه، وما يفعل عقيب الصلاة فمكروه، لان الجهال يعتقدونها سنة أو واجبة، وكل مباح يؤدي إليه فمكروه انتهى.وحاصله أن ما ليس لها سبب لا تكره ما لم يؤد فعلها إلى اعتقاد الجهلة سنيتها كالتي يفعلها بعض الناس بعد الصلاة، ورأيت من يواظب عليها بعد صلاة الوتر ويذكر أن لها أصلا وسندا، فذكرت له ما هنا فتركها.ثم قال في شرح المنية: وأما ما ذكر في المضمرات أن النبي (ص) قال لفاطمة رضي الله عنها: ما من مؤمن ولا مؤمنة يسجد سجدتين، إلى آخر ما ذكر فحديث موضوع باطل لا أصل له.قوله: (فمكروه) الظاهر أنها تحريمية لانه يدخل في الدين ما ليس منه ط.
[Raddul Muhtaar V 2 PG 120 Saeed Company]
[Fataawa Mahmudiya V 7 PG 475 Faruqiyah]
 
If a person wishes to express gratitude or demonstrate servitude to Allah Ta’ala, the best manner would be to perform two rakaats of salaatul shukr to Allah Ta’ala. If one wishes only to make a sajdah of shukr [gratitude]; he may do so but not after Fardh salaah. It is possible that you intended sajdah of  humility [humbleness] and not humiliation [disgrace].
 
And Allah knows best
Wassalamu Alaikum
Ml. Ebrahim Desai,
Student Darul Iftaa

Checked and Approved by:
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Darul Iftaa, Madrassah In'aamiyyah


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