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Question Summary:
Is it Permissible to use the Insurance Payout?

Question Detail:

As SalamuAlaykum,
My farther has taken out insurance on my car which is not compulsory It covered my car incase of an accident , I recently had such an accident and am want to know if it is permissable to use the insurance payout

Answer :

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.
Apart from any insurance (third party) which is a legal requirement, it is not permissible to take out any car insurance policy. These schemes contain elements of interest [Riba], gambling [Qimar] and deception [Gharar].
If you are paid out, you may only use the sum of your premiums and not more than that.[i] The excess amount should be disposed in charity without the intention of reward.[ii]
And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best
Imran Patel
Student Darul Iftaa
Zambia
 
Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.

 
 
 
 
 


[i]

فتاوى عثماني( ٣/ ٥٤٤-٥٤٥)   مكتبہ  معارف القران

[ii]


وَيَرُدُّونَهَا عَلَى أَرْبَابِهَا إنْ عَرَفُوهُمْ ، وَإِلَّا تَصَدَّقُوا بِهَا لِأَنَّ سَبِيلَ الْكَسْبِ الْخَبِيثِ التَّصَدُّقُ إذَا تَعَذَّرَ الرَّدُّ عَلَى صَاحِبِهِ                

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