Question Summary: Is it Permissible to use the Insurance Payout? Question Detail:
As SalamuAlaykum, My farther has taken out insurance on my car which is not compulsory It covered my car incase of an accident , I recently had such an accident and am want to know if it is permissable to use the insurance payout
Answer :
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh. Apart from any insurance (third party) which is a legal requirement, it is not permissible to take out any car insurance policy. These schemes contain elements of interest [Riba], gambling [Qimar] and deception [Gharar]. If you are paid out, you may only use the sum of your premiums and not more than that.[i] The excess amount should be disposed in charity without the intention of reward.[ii] And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best Imran Patel Student Darul Iftaa Zambia Checked and Approved by, Mufti Ebrahim Desai.
[i]
فتاوى عثماني( ٣/ ٥٤٤-٥٤٥) مكتبہ معارف القران
[ii]
وَيَرُدُّونَهَا عَلَى أَرْبَابِهَا إنْ عَرَفُوهُمْ ، وَإِلَّا تَصَدَّقُوا بِهَا لِأَنَّ سَبِيلَ الْكَسْبِ الْخَبِيثِ التَّصَدُّقُ إذَا تَعَذَّرَ الرَّدُّ عَلَى صَاحِبِهِ
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