Question Summary: Please advise if it is permissible to eat shark meat for Hanafis and Shafis… Question Detail:
Please advise if it is permissible to eat shark meat for Hanafis and Shafis
Answer :
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In the name of Allāh, Most Gracious, Most Merciful
Assalāmu ῾alaykum wa Rahmatullāhi Wabarakātuh According to the Hanafi Mazhab, it is only permissible to consume from the ocean that which is classified as a fish, irrespective of what it feeds on. All other aquatic creatures which are not classified as fish will be considered Haraam. (Hidayah, vol.4, pg.442, Shika)[1]
(Fatawa Hindiyya, vol.5, pg.289, Rashidiyya)[2]
(Ad Durrul Mukhtaar, vol.6, pg.306, HM Saeed) Allamah Damiri (Rahimahullah) has classified sharks as fish. (Hayatul Hayawan, vol.2, pg.708, Darul Fikr) The characteristics of a fish are found in the shark. Hence, it will be permissible for a Hanafi to eat shark meat as well as the by-products of sharks. And Allāh Ta῾āla Knows Best Wassalāmu ῾alaykum Ml. Rayhaan Docrat,
Student Dārul Iftā Checked and Approved by: Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Dārul Iftā, Madrasah In῾āmiyyah
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